Types of Biodegradable and Eco-Friendly Bags Used by Indian Industries Today

Introduction
As industries in India face growing pressure to reduce plastic waste, businesses are actively switching to more sustainable packaging solutions. Whether it’s the FMCG sector, agriculture, automotive, or e-commerce, the shift towards eco-friendly alternatives is gaining momentum.
In this article, we’ll explore the different types of biodegradable, compostable, and recyclable bags that are widely used across Indian industries. Understanding these types helps companies make informed, environmentally responsible decisions.
1. Biodegradable Bags
Biodegradable bags break down into natural elements when exposed to sunlight, air, and moisture. They’re commonly used in industries such as:
- Retail: Biodegradable grocery bags
- Fashion: Biodegradable garment bags
- Agriculture: Biodegradable bags for farming supplies India
- Consumer Goods: Biodegradable bags for FMCG companies India
These bags are made from natural sources like starch, PLA, or PBAT and are a preferred alternative for businesses aiming to reduce their environmental footprint.
2. Compostable Bags
Compostable bags go a step beyond biodegradability. They not only break down but also enrich the soil when decomposed under composting conditions.
Popular options in this category include:
- Compostable garbage bags
- Compostable plastic bags for fast-moving consumer goods India
- Compostable plastic bags for industrial applications India
- Compostable plastic packaging for e-commerce India
Compostable bags are increasingly adopted by industries that want to align their packaging processes with sustainability goals, especially in FMCG and agriculture.
3. Post-Consumer Recycled (PCR) Bags
Post-consumer recycled bags are made using plastic waste collected after consumer use. These are processed and re-manufactured into new bags.
Common uses include:
- PCR bags
- Post consumer recycle bags
- Post consumer recycle packaging solutions
- PCR bags manufacturers in India
These bags are widely used in e-commerce packaging, automotive components, and B2B packaging. They are cost-effective and reduce the need for virgin plastic materials.
4. Oxo-Biodegradable Garbage Bags
Oxo-biodegradable bags degrade faster than regular plastic when exposed to oxygen and light. They are widely used in garbage disposal applications across municipal, industrial, and domestic use cases.
- Oxo biodegradable garbage bags
- Green trash bags
Although these are not as environment-friendly as fully compostable bags, they are a transitional solution for many local businesses.
5. Recyclable and Eco-Friendly Bags
These are bags that are either made from recyclable materials or designed for repeated use. They are suitable for industries looking for a balance between durability, cost, and sustainability.
Examples include:
- Recyclable plastic bags for car parts India
- Eco friendly grocery bags
- Eco friendly bags for agriculture products India
- Eco friendly plastic bags
Summary Table: Types, Applications, and Industries
Bag Type | Applications | Used By |
Biodegradable Bags | Groceries, garments, agriculture | Retail, FMCG, farming |
Compostable Bags | Industrial packaging, food products, e-commerce | FMCG, agri-business, B2C brands |
PCR Bags | Automotive parts, shipping, courier services | Auto, e-commerce, logistics |
Oxo-Biodegradable Bags | Waste management, domestic garbage | Urban municipalities, hospitals |
Recyclable/Eco-Friendly Bags | Agriculture, car parts, retail packaging | B2B suppliers, manufacturers |
Conclusion
Choosing the right type of eco-friendly bag depends on your industry, regulatory needs, and brand goals. Whether it’s biodegradable garbage bags, PCR-based packaging, or compostable plastic for FMCG, switching to these alternatives helps reduce plastic pollution, supports sustainability, and improves public perception of your brand.
By understanding the options available and the advantages each offers, Indian industries can make better packaging decisions that serve both the environment and their business growth.